Turkey Time Mean Tsunami Occurs When Major

Very small tsunamis non destructive and undetectable without specialized equipment occur frequently as a result of minor earthquakes and other events.

France turkey nato mediterranean earthquake epicenter el monte. In the area you have selected turkey tsunami hazard is classified as medium according to the information that is currently available. A tsunami is a series of ocean waves generated by large movements or disturbances on the oceans floor. The cause of the tsunami was confirmed to be from tectonic activity 21 22.

The earthquake must be a shallow marine event that displaces the seafloor. When a tsunami encounters the coastline it breaks surging water forward. Although earthquake magnitude is one factor that affects tsunami generation there are other important factors to consider.

Flooding can occur for up to 300 meters or more covering the area with debris. Istanbul is bolstering its infrastructure in anticipation of a major quake which could come at any time. Inundation is the result of a tsunami traveling a long distance inland and is a horizontal measurement of the path of the tsunami.

This means that there is more than a 10 chance of a potentially damaging tsunami occurring in the next 50 years. Another example of a tsunami in a bay can be found in the case of the 1999 izmit bay tsunami in turkey. Turkey is a seismically active area within the complex zone of collision between the eurasian plate and both the african and arabian platesmuch of the country lies on the anatolian plate a small plate bounded by two major strike slip fault zones the north anatolian fault and east anatolian faultthe western part of the country is also affected by the zone of extensional.

Scientists agree that about ten major tsunamis occur every century. The causes of these disturbances include volcanic eruptions landslides and underwater explosions but earthquakes are the most common. When the ocean floor moves enough the surface finds out about it in the resulting tsunami.

Thrust earthquakes as opposed to strike slip are far more likely to generate tsunamis but small tsunamis have occurred in a few cases from large ie m8 strike slip. Basing on historical data about 76 of the worlds major tsunamis have occurred in the pacific ocean and its marginal seas 10 in the mediterranean sea 11 in the atlantic ocean and 3 in the indian ocean.